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Surface treatment of Metal Threaded Rods: Blackening treatment

Update:04 Jul

In the field of metal processing and manufacturing, surface treatment is an important part to improve product performance, extend service life and enhance aesthetics. For Metal Threaded Rods, as a key component for connection and fastening, its surface treatment cannot be ignored. Among the many surface treatment methods, blackening treatment occupies an important position in the application of metal threaded rods with its unique advantages.

Blackening treatment, also known as black oxidation treatment, is a surface treatment technology that forms a layer of black oxide film on the metal surface through chemical reaction. This oxide film not only improves the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the metal surface, but also gives the product a unique black appearance and improves the overall texture of the product. For Metal Threaded Rods, blackening treatment can enhance its surface hardness, prevent the thread from failing due to wear during use, and increase its service life in harsh environments.

Blackening treatment process
The blackening process is relatively simple, but each step needs to be strictly controlled to ensure quality. Generally speaking, the blackening treatment includes the following steps:
Cleaning: First, clean the Metal Threaded Rods thoroughly to remove impurities such as oil and rust on the surface to ensure that the treated surface is clean and free of dirt.
Degreasing: Use chemical degreasing agents or alkaline solutions to degrease the threaded rods to further remove grease and dirt on the surface, creating good conditions for subsequent treatment.
Pickling: Use dilute acid solution to pickle the threaded rods to remove the oxide scale and rust on the surface, so that the metal surface exposes a fresh matrix.
Blackening: Immerse the pre-treated threaded rods in the blackening liquid to generate a uniform black oxide film on the metal surface through chemical reaction. The main components of the blackening liquid include oxidants, stabilizers and catalysts, and the specific formula depends on the process requirements.
Sealing treatment: After the blackening is completed, sealing treatment is usually required to improve the corrosion resistance and stability of the oxide film. The sealer can penetrate into the micropores of the oxide film to form a dense protective film, further improving the anti-corrosion performance of the Metal Threaded Rods.
Application Advantages
Improve wear resistance: The oxide film formed by the blackening treatment has a high hardness and can effectively prevent the metal threaded rods from being worn due to friction during use.
Enhance corrosion resistance: The oxide film and the sealing layer work together to significantly improve the corrosion resistance of the metal threaded rod, especially suitable for humid and highly corrosive environments.
Beautify appearance: The black oxide film gives the metal threaded rod a unique black appearance, making the product more beautiful and elegant, in line with modern aesthetic needs.
Environmental protection and energy saving: The blackening process is relatively simple, and the materials used are non-toxic and harmless chemicals, which meet environmental protection requirements. At the same time, the process has low energy consumption and helps to save energy and reduce emissions.
Precautions
Process control: During the blackening process, the process parameters of each step, such as temperature, time, concentration, etc., should be strictly controlled to ensure the quality and stability of the oxide film.
Subsequent treatment: After the blackening is completed, the sealing treatment should be carried out in time to prevent the oxide film from being damaged. At the same time, direct contact with corrosive substances should be avoided during use to extend the service life.
Quality inspection: Strict quality inspection should be carried out on the metal threaded rods after blackening treatment, including appearance inspection, hardness test, corrosion resistance test, etc., to ensure that the product meets the quality requirements.
As an important surface treatment method for Metal Threaded Rods, blackening treatment has significant advantages such as improving wear resistance, enhancing corrosion resistance, and beautifying appearance. In practical applications, process parameters should be strictly controlled, and attention should be paid to subsequent processing and quality inspection to ensure the quality and performance of the product.